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The Effect of a Video Exercise Program on Cancer-related Fatigue, Physical Function and Emotional Status in Patients with Cancer during Chemotherapy

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KMID : 1004620120180030368
Á¶¹Ì¿µ ( Cho Mee-Young ) - ¼¼ºê¶õ½ºº´¿ø ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ

¹ÚÁö¿µ ( Park Ji-Young ) - ¼¼ºê¶õ½ºº´¿ø ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ
ÀÌÃæÀº ( Lee Chung-Eun ) - ¼¼ºê¶õ½ºº´¿ø ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ
¼Û¼ö°æ ( Song Su-Kyung ) - ¼¼ºê¶õ½ºº´¿ø ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ
À̼±Èñ ( Lee Sun-Hi ) - ¼¼ºê¶õ½ºº´¿ø ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ
º¯Àº¼º ( Byun Eun-Sung ) - ¼¼ºê¶õ½ºº´¿ø ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ
±èÁö¿¬ ( Kim Ji-Youn ) - ¼¼ºê¶õ½ºº´¿ø ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ
¹Ú¿Á¼± ( Park Ok-Sun ) - ¼¼ºê¶õ½ºº´¿ø ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ
±è¼øÈ£ ( Kim Soon-Ho ) - ¼¼ºê¶õ½ºº´¿ø ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ
°­¿µ¸° ( Kang Young-Lynn ) - ¼¼ºê¶õ½ºº´¿ø ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ
ÇѼö¿µ ( Han Soo-Young ) - ¼¼ºê¶õ½ºº´¿ø ¾Ï¼¾ÅÍ
ÀÌÇâ±Ô ( Lee Hyang-Kyu ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ °£È£´ëÇÐ
ÃÖÇýÁø ( Choi Hye-Jin ) - ¿¬¼¼´ëÇб³ ÀÇ°ú´ëÇÐ

Abstract

Purpose: The purpose of this study was to evaluate the effects of a home-based video exercise program on cancer-related fatigue, physiological and psychological status in patients with colon and rectal cancers
undergoing chemotherapy.

Methods: The study design was a non-equivalent control group non-synchronized design. Data were collected from patients with colo-rectal cancers in Yonsei cancer center from July 5th to October 31st in 2011. There were 40 participants; 20 in the experimental group and 20 in the control group. The structured questionnaire was used to measure fatigue, physical function and emotional status. Data were analyzed using SPSS 18.0 and a chi-squre test, Fisher¡¯s exact test, Mann-Whitney U test and Wilcoxon signed- rank test were conducted to examine the homogeneity and the research hypotheses.

Results: There was a statistically significant difference in White Blood Cell count in the experimental group compared with that of the control group. The exercise group showed a slight decrease of White Blood Cell count compared with that of the control group after 4 week program (z=-2.935, p=.003). However, there were no significant differences in fatigue, physiological and psychological status between the two groups.

Conclusion: In this study, the developed video exercise program was effective in markedly slightly decreasing
White Blood Cell count in patients with colo-rectal cancers undergoing chemotherapy. Therefore, utilizing
the video exercise program can be an useful method to promote health among patients with cancer in clinical
practice.
KeyWords
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Fatigue, Physical fitness, Emotions, Video exercise program
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